National and University Library of Iceland
IS – Íslenska

The Women’s Day Off

A girl holding a placard with the women's symbol and a raised fist, collage on pink

The best-known strike in Iceland is the Women’s Day Off, first held on October 24th, 1975. On that day, a huge number of Icelandic women walked out of their workplaces and boycotted housework to demonstrate the importance of women’s work efforts. The protest was so successful it brought the mechanisms of society to a halt. Demonstrations were held across the country, with speeches and solidarity sing-alongs. The organisers estimated that 90% of women in Iceland stopped work that day, and that 25,000 people had gathered together at Lækjartorg square in Reykjavík, making it one of the largest open-air demonstrations in the history of Iceland.

The Women’s Day Off was organised by various women’s associations and organisations, and women across the political spectrum participated in the strike. Though the initiative was Icelandic, it was closely linked to international women’s movements. The year 1975 had been designated International Women’s Year by the United Nations; moreover, October 24th is, in fact, the annual commemorative United Nations Day.

The Women’s Day Off has been repeated seven times, in 1985, 2005, 2010, 2016, 2018, 2023 and 2025. The papers of all the committees of the Women’s Day Off are preserved at the Women’s History Archives.

1975

1985

2005

2010

2016

2018

2023